Guatemala Finca La Esmerelda Yellow Bourbon
Guatemala Finca La Esmerelda Yellow Bourbon
Farm Description
This is a Yellow Bourbon lot from a farm in San Martin Jilotepeque called Finca La Esmeralda that we have been so pleased with in the past 2 years, we are paying a hefty premium to the farmer, Benjamin Estrada. What is Yellow Bourbon? It is a variant of the usual red Bourbon type, a classic old varietal that originated on the island of Bourbon (now Reunion), and named for the royal family of France at the time. This type ripens to a yellow color, and seems to have different cup properties. The cherries themselves measure very high sugar values when ripe, but present the problem of being more difficult to pick. A yellow ripe cherry looks quite a lot similar to a partially ripe one. So you need experienced pickers and good quality control to produce a good Yellow Bourbon coffee. The coffee is shade grown and at an altitude of 1600-1650 meters above sea level. It's an ideal coffee for high altitude cultivation, and results in dense physical structure of the coffee seed. This is great for roasting, as it promotes even heat transfer, and less damage to the bean structure. Bourbon coffees tend to have a "classic" Central American cup profile. The farm size is about 11 hectares planted in coffee, 2 of which are planted with yellow bourbon.
This coffee is part of our Farm Gate pricing program.Cupping Notes
I noticed the beautiful green appearance of this coffee, and how nicely it roasted. It has a compact form, and progresses very nicely in the roast process. I cupped this on a table with many other Guatemala coffees and the crisp, clear brightness jumped out immediately. The dry fragrance at City + roast has cocoa powder, honey, and almond essence. Adding hot water, the aroma has a floral rose-like scent with maple syrup sweetness, and honey-nut cereal. The cup has a brilliant acidity (brightness), clean almond hazelnut roast tone and Dutch cocoa in the finish. The sweetness is simply stunning, and has a cane sugar flavor, and the bright notes keep the cup lively as the temperature dips. As it cools the body seems syrupy, and this pairs well with the sweetness and slightly nutty roast tones. A cane sugar sweetness reverberates through the long aftertaste. It's a classic Central coffee from a classic cultivar. Roast appearance suggests a very dense coffee, with little expansion in the crease, and no cracks in the ends. I haven't roasted to FC for espresso yet, but the potential for a great shot is definitely there if the acidic brightness can be restrained a bit.

